Bankruptcy is based on federal statutes; however, many exemptions are based on Mississippi law. Under Mississippi state laws, certain personal property is exempt from bankruptcy and seizure or attachment found in Miss. Code Sections 85-3-1 and 85-3-21.
• A debtor may exempt any tangible personal property up to $10,000.00 in value to include:
A) Household goods: clothing, furniture, appliances, one radio, one television, one firearm, one lawnmower, wedding rings, and certain kitchenware;
B) Motor vehicles;
C) Implements, professional books or tools of the trade;
D) cash on hand (this is not cash in a bank account);
E) professionally prescribed health aids;
F) any items of tangible personal property worth less than two hundred dollars
($200.00) each;
• The proceeds of insurance based on exemption from execution or attachment;
• Disability insurance income;
• Pension, annuity, or profit-sharing plans held for retirement purposes or individual retirement account;
• A mobile home used as primary residence not exceeding a value of Thirty Thousand Dollars ($30,000.00);
• Assets in Health Savings account;
• Money paid into or applied to higher education expenses at eligible educational institutions;
• Up to Five Thousand Dollars ($5000.00) of earned income tax credit,
• Up to Five Thousand Dollars ($5000.00) of federal tax refund;
• Up to Five Thousand Dollars ($5000.00) of state tax refund.
• As to real property, a debtor can exempt up to Seventy-five Thousand ($75,000.00) in value of his homestead. In order to file in Mississippi, a debtor must live in this state for 730 days (2 years) before filing. If the debtor did not live in a single state for the previous two (2) years, the homestead will be determined by where the debtor lived the majority of this period preceding the two year period.
• In additions to all other exemptions listed above, an additional exemption of property having a value of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) of any type to include deposits of money to Mississippi who are seventy (70) years of age or older.
• No matter whether you file Chapter 7 or 13, a debtor must initiate credit counseling prior to filing bankruptcy and prior to the discharge. The credit counseling can be done over the telephone or internet.
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